Explore Belgium
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Nestled between France, Germany, and the Netherlands, Belgium packs an impressive diversity of experiences into its modest borders. This captivating country seamlessly blends old-world charm with cosmopolitan energy, boasting magnificent medieval towns, three official languages, and an artistic legacy that spans from the Flemish Primitives to Magritte's surrealism. Belgium's contributions to global gastronomy extend far beyond its famous waffles, chocolate, and beer—though these alone would merit a visit—to include over 160 Michelin-starred restaurants and countless local specialties.
Belgium's geographic and cultural position at the crossroads of Europe has shaped its distinctive character, with the Dutch-speaking Flanders in the north, French-speaking Wallonia in the south, and a small German-speaking community in the east. This cultural mosaic is reflected in Belgium's rich architectural heritage, from Gothic cathedrals and belfries to Art Nouveau masterpieces and ultramodern EU institutions. Whether you're exploring Bruges' romantic canals, sampling lambic beer in Brussels, hiking through the Ardennes forests, or reflecting at WWI memorials in Flanders Fields, Belgium offers travelers an authentic European experience with a distinctly Belgian twist.
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West Flanders, Belgium
- UNESCO-listed medieval city center
- Romantic canal network
- Belfry of Bruges with panoramic views
Often called the 'Venice of the North,' Bruges captivates visitors with its perfectly preserved medieval architecture and network of picturesque canals. The cobblestone streets, historic market squares, and step-gabled houses create an enchanting atmosphere that feels like stepping into a fairy tale. Beyond its visual appeal, Bruges delights chocolate enthusiasts with over 50 artisanal chocolatiers, offers world-class museums housing Flemish Primitive masterpieces, and provides serene boat rides that reveal the city from a unique perspective.
East Flanders, Belgium
- Gravensteen Castle
- St. Bavo's Cathedral housing the Ghent Altarpiece
- Vibrant university atmosphere
Ghent strikes the perfect balance between Bruges' medieval charm and Brussels' urban energy. This authentic Belgian city combines magnificent Gothic architecture with a lively cultural scene fueled by its large student population. The city center is refreshingly car-free, allowing visitors to wander along scenic canals and discover hidden corners. Ghent's rebellious spirit is evident in its thriving street art scene, innovative vegetarian cuisine, and the annual Gentse Feesten festival that transforms the entire city into a massive cultural celebration.
Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
- Grand Place/Grote Markt
- European Quarter
- Comic Strip Route
Belgium's cosmopolitan capital is a fascinating blend of historic grandeur and international influence. The spectacular Grand Place, surrounded by ornate guild houses and the Gothic Town Hall, provides one of Europe's most stunning urban spaces. Beyond the iconic Manneken Pis and Atomium, Brussels reveals its character through diverse neighborhoods like upscale Sablon, multicultural Matonge, and bohemian Saint-Gilles. The city celebrates its status as the birthplace of comic art with colorful murals depicting beloved characters like Tintin and the Smurfs, while its restaurant scene ranges from traditional beer cafés to innovative fine dining.
Antwerp Province, Belgium
- Diamond District
- Rubens House Museum
- MAS Museum and panoramic rooftop
Belgium's second city and Europe's second-largest port, Antwerp combines historic significance with cutting-edge creativity. The fashion-forward city gained international recognition when the 'Antwerp Six' designers revolutionized the fashion world in the 1980s, and this creative energy continues in the trendy Zuid district and repurposed industrial spaces. The magnificent Central Station, often called a 'railway cathedral,' welcomes visitors to a city where medieval landmarks like the Cathedral of Our Lady stand alongside bold contemporary architecture. Antwerp's diamond district processes over 80% of the world's rough diamonds, while its diverse culinary scene reflects both Flemish traditions and global influences.
Southeastern Belgium
- Dense forests and rolling hills
- Historic castles including Bouillon and La Roche
- Adventure sports and outdoor activities
The Ardennes region offers a dramatic contrast to Belgium's urban centers with its wild forests, rolling hills, and winding rivers. This outdoor playground attracts hikers, mountain bikers, and kayakers with its extensive trail networks and scenic waterways. Historic towns like Durbuy, claimed to be 'the smallest city in the world,' charm visitors with their stone buildings and gastronomic offerings featuring Ardennes ham and game. The region's strategic location has shaped European history, as evidenced by the preserved battlefields and museums commemorating the Battle of the Bulge. In winter, the higher elevations offer modest skiing opportunities, while thermal spas in towns like Spa (which gave its name to wellness retreats worldwide) provide year-round relaxation.
Guidelines for Cultural Awareness
- Belgium is divided linguistically—speak French in the southern Wallonia region and Dutch (Flemish) in the northern Flanders region. Brussels is officially bilingual, though French is more commonly spoken. Learning a few basic phrases in both languages is appreciated.
- Belgians value punctuality in business and social settings. Arrive on time for appointments and dinner invitations, though for casual gatherings among friends, arriving 10-15 minutes late is acceptable.
- When greeting Belgians, a brief handshake is customary for first meetings. Among friends, Belgians typically exchange three kisses on alternating cheeks (starting with the right) in Wallonia and one kiss in Flanders.
- Tipping is not expected as service charges are included in bills, but rounding up or leaving a small amount (5-10%) for exceptional service is appreciated. In taxis, rounding up to the nearest euro is common practice.
- Chocolate and beer are sources of national pride in Belgium. When discussing Belgian chocolate or beer, avoid unfavorable comparisons to other countries' products, and be open to trying local specialties beyond the internationally known brands.
Suggestions for Evening Activities
- Experience Belgium's beer culture at Delirium Café in Brussels, which holds the Guinness World Record for the most beers offered (over 2,000) and features themed rooms dedicated to different brewing traditions.
- Attend a classical concert at BOZAR (Palais des Beaux-Arts) in Brussels, a magnificent Art Deco venue hosting world-class performances in its Henry Le Boeuf Hall, known for exceptional acoustics.
- Take an evening canal cruise in Bruges to see the illuminated medieval buildings from the water—a magical perspective that reveals why the city is often called 'the Venice of the North.'
- Visit the vibrant Patershol district in Ghent, where medieval architecture houses trendy bars and restaurants. The area comes alive at night with locals enjoying Belgian beers on outdoor terraces.
- Experience a performance at La Monnaie/De Munt, Belgium's premier opera house in Brussels, which has been at the forefront of innovative productions since its founding in 1700.
Customer Feedback
Sophia Müller
Ghent was the unexpected highlight of our Belgian adventure! Less crowded than Bruges but equally charming. The Gravensteen Castle felt like stepping into a medieval fantasy, and the view from the top was spectacular. The vegetarian food scene was impressive—even my meat-loving husband was converted at Lokaal.
Journeyed from Munich, Germany
Hiroshi Tanaka
The Grand Place in Brussels exceeded all expectations, especially when illuminated at night. I was surprised by the excellent Japanese restaurants in the city—try Nonbe Daigaku if you're homesick. My only disappointment was the small size of the Manneken Pis statue after hearing so much about it.
Journeyed from Tokyo, Japan
Isabella Rossi
As a chocolate aficionado, Belgium was heaven! The chocolate-making workshop at The Chocolate Line in Bruges taught me techniques I still use at home. Don't miss the Antwerp fashion district—I found unique pieces that always get compliments. The train system made traveling between cities effortless.
Journeyed from Milan, Italy
Ahmed Al-Farsi
The Ardennes provided breathtaking natural scenery and excellent hiking trails. However, finding halal food options outside major cities was challenging. The kayaking experience on the Lesse River was the highlight of our trip—worth every euro despite the occasional rain shower.
Journeyed from Dubai, UAE
Elena Petrova
Visiting the In Flanders Fields Museum in Ypres was a profoundly moving experience that everyone should include in their itinerary. The Last Post Ceremony at the Menin Gate brought tears to my eyes. Balance these emotional visits with Belgium's lighter side—the Frietmuseum in Bruges celebrating Belgian fries was unexpectedly fascinating!
Journeyed from St. Petersburg, Russia